Your local eyecare professionals provide eyecare and eyewear. Optometrists are Doctors of Optometry (O.D.). Ophthalmologists (M.D.) are Medical Doctors, and Opticians fit and dispense lens prescriptions. Here's a brief description of the differences between them.

Optometrist (O.D.)

A Doctor of Optometry is an independent primary health care provider who is trained to examine your eyes for glaucoma, diagnose diseases of the eye, conduct vision therapy, and to write prescriptions. An Optometrist can provide an eye exam and prescribe corrective lenses to improve your vision through the use of eyeglasses or contact lenses.

Ophthalmologist (M.D.)

An Ophthalmologist is a medical doctor who provides the same services as your Optometrist but is also trained to diagnose and treat all optical and medical disorders of the eye and visual system. An Ophthalmologist can surgically correct eye and vision problems. They can provide a complete eye exam, prescribe medication, and write prescriptions for corrective lenses to improve your vision.

Opticians

An Optician is an allied health professional who is trained to manufacture, fit, and dispense low vision aids, eyeglass lenses, and contact lenses in accordance with the written prescription from your doctor. They can fill the lens prescription, adjust your eyeglasses, and fit contact lenses. They cannot examine your eyes or prescribe glasses, contact lenses, or medication. They will, however, inform you of your corrective lens options and choices.

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Regular eye exams are an important part of your health and can uncover early warning signs of infection or disease. Early treatment and intervention can prevent vision loss or even blindness later.

 

(See the "Eye Test" for a checkup of symptoms that may require immediate attention to prevent permanent eye damage from occurring.)